DIY flute made from PVC pipes. What can be made from PVC pipes - some of the most interesting and useful ideas Make a flute from PVC pipes

The flute (also called “nozzle” or “tsevnitsa”) is one of the types of longitudinal flute, common in Rus'. According to Slavic legend, Lel, the son of the goddess of love, played the flute. Therefore, it was believed that the pipe could awaken mutual feelings.

Materials and tools for making pipes

To make a wooden pipe with your own hands, we will need a rather impressive arsenal:

• sandpaper
• small wooden sleeve (diameter 1.5 cm and length 4 cm)
• ruler
• pencil
• tuner
• small vise (not necessary, but much more convenient with them)
• something that can be drilled with (drill, drill, engraver) and drills of different diameters: from approximately 0.8 to 4.2 mm
• needle file
• semicircular incisor
• pair of clamps
• PVA glue
• two wooden blocks 30x2x1 cm.

Making your own pipes

First, we take wooden blocks and mark them. You need to draw the boundaries of the internal channel of the pipe, on one side of the bar this channel is 1.5 cm wide, and on the other, 1 cm, that is, the channel will narrow slightly towards the end of the pipe.

Now we clamp one of the bars in a vise and begin to cut out a semicircular channel. On my workpiece, the area that will need to be removed with a cutter is shaded.

Carefully and slowly remove the shavings, watching the direction of the wood fibers. They may not always go along the workpiece, so be careful, otherwise the cutter may go crooked.

We try to cut the channel to an even semicircle along its entire length. We do the same with the second block.

Once both halves are cut, you need to sand them. Using a piece of sandpaper we pass along the inner surface of the channel, achieving smoothness.

After sanding, we move on to the whistle. Having retreated 4 cm from the top edge of the workpiece (where the wide end of the channel is), draw a rectangle 5 by 7 cm, preferably exactly in the center.

Using a 4.2 mm drill, we make three holes close to each other, so that we get an oval window.

Now we take a file and bring the window to a rectangular shape, according to the markings made.

After this, use the same file to grind one side of the window at an angle of approximately 30-45 degrees. This is the most important part of the work: the sound quality will depend on the sharpness and smoothness of the edge.

It's time to connect the halves. We coat them with PVA glue and fold them, carefully aligning the channel. Press with clamps and leave to dry for a couple of hours.

When the glue dries, unscrew the clamps and take a knife. We cut off the top of the small wooden sleeve, about 1.5 mm, so that we get a flat, even edge. Look at the photo and everything will become clear.

After this, lubricate the bushing with glue and insert it from the upper end of the flute, forming a whistle. With the cut edge up, exactly to the edge of the whistle window.

We wait until the glue dries and take the knife. Carefully planing the workpiece, we give it a rounded shape, then smooth it with sandpaper.

To make it easier to play, we will make a cut at the back of the upper end of the pipe.

Now the fun part is the setup. Try blowing into the pipe, listen to the sound and check with the tuner. If you did everything carefully, you will get A sharp. This is the lowest sound that our pipe can produce.
In total we will have seven notes and six playing holes. Let's mark them: the very first hole will be 6 cm from the lower end of the pipe, the remaining holes will be in increments of 2 cm.

Armed with drills of different diameters, we begin setting up. The pipe is often tuned in natural major. This means that we should have the following series of sounds: A sharp - Do - Re - D sharp - Fa - Sol - A.

The general principle of tuning is this: the larger the hole, the higher the sound. Therefore, first we drill a very small hole and listen. If you need the sound a little higher, drill it out more. The main thing is not to overdo it, because making the hole smaller will not work.

We start drilling from the lowest hole. When it is configured, we move on to the second. The second hole is adjusted when the first one is open, and so on. That is, when you listen to sound from a hole, this very hole and all the holes below it must be open.

OK it's all over Now! The flute is ready, you can start playing. And you can decorate it to your taste. I simply covered my pipe with stain.

Flute How to make a flute with your own hands

If you want to learn to play the flute, but you do not have the opportunity to purchase the instrument itself, we suggest that you make it yourself from ordinary PVC pipes. You can learn detailed instructions for making a Bansuri transverse flute from the training video “How to make a flute with your own hands.” The presenter of the video will share his secrets with you, and will also tell you in detail and clearly how to turn an ordinary plastic pipe into a musical instrument.

How to make a flute with your own hands

A general name for a number of musical wind instruments from the woodwind group. It is one of the most ancient musical instruments in origin. Unlike other wind instruments, the flute produces sounds by cutting the air stream against an edge, instead of using a reed.

Origin, history of the flute. In Greek mythology, the inventor of the flute is considered to be the son Hephaestus Ardal. The oldest form of flute appears to be the whistle. Gradually, finger holes began to be cut into the whistle tubes, turning a simple whistle into a whistle flute, on which musical works could be performed.

The longitudinal flute was known in Egypt five thousand years ago, and it remains the main wind instrument throughout the Middle East. A longitudinal flute, which has 5-6 finger holes and is capable of octave blowing, provides a complete musical scale, individual intervals within which can change, forming different modes by crossing the fingers, closing the holes halfway, as well as changing the direction and force of breathing.

The transverse flute with 5-6 finger holes was known in China at least 3 thousand years ago, and in India and Japan more than two thousand years ago. In Europe during the Middle Ages, mainly simple whistle-type instruments (predecessors of the recorder and flageolet) were common, as well as the transverse flute, which penetrated into Central Europe from the East through the Balkans, where it still remains the most widespread folk instrument.

By the end of the 17th century, the transverse flute was improved by French masters, among whom Otteter stands out, who, in particular, added valves to the six finger holes to perform the full chromatic scale. Possessing a more expressive sound and high technical capabilities, the transverse flute soon replaced the longitudinal flute (recorder) and by the end of the 18th century it took a strong place in the symphony orchestra and instrumental ensembles.

You will learn more by watching the online video training " How to make a flute with your own hands» on our portal. Have a great result!

Watch this video tutorial on our portal on making a flute at a time convenient for you. Join our groups on VKontakte, Facebook, and Google+ and subscribe to our YouTube channel. Enjoy your viewing.

There are types of musical instruments that you can make yourself at home. One of these instruments is the flute. This is a great DIY option for those who like to make functional and crafty things.

To make a flute you will need:
- pencil;
- electrical tape;
- machine;
- rubber tape;
- vice;
- hacksaw;
- PVC pipe (length 38 cm, internal diameter 2 cm. Another length you can take a pipe such as the length of a person’s arm together with the forearm);
- cap for PVC (depending on the diameter of the pipe).

Flute making process

Step one. Creating a blank
The main material for creating a flute with your own hands will be a PVC tube. You need to cut a piece of suitable length. After this, you need to make markings where the holes will be located. This is the most important moment in making a flute, since its sound will depend on this parameter. It is also important to consider the diameter of the hole for the thumb; it should be larger than the others.

Step two. Drilling holes
Holes should be drilled using a machine. Thus, maximum operating accuracy is achieved. After this, the flute can be tested to see if it will sound. A plug for PVC pipes of a suitable size is installed on the other side of the pipe.

Step three. Flute coloring
For these purposes, you can use electrical tape of different colors or paint.

If you want to create several more flutes, then it is not necessary to use a template for these purposes. You can stretch a rubber band next to the flute and mark all the holes.

That's all, the flute is ready. It works very simply. When air enters the pipe, it is pushed away from the walls and exits through small holes. The resulting turbulence produces sound. And by closing certain holes, the player changes the tonality of the sound and this is how music is born.
To test the tube, you can play a test melody. Which specific holes to close and in what sequence are marked in the picture.

A flute is not just a beautiful and melodic wind instrument, but in some cases, also a piece of art that adorns any collection of musical instruments. You can make a flute with your own hands. To do this, you should read the detailed instructions on how to make a flute.

Necessary materials and equipment

To make it at home you will need:

• open flame (for example, gas torch)
• steel rod with a diameter of 12 mm.
• fine-grained sandpaper, potholder or any piece of coarse cloth
• fine-toothed hacksaw for metal
• pliers
• marker
• drill with a diameter of 6 mm.
• old fishing rod
• roulette
• linseed oil.

Let's start production

At the beginning of the process, before making a flute from wood, it is necessary to cut a tube 45-50 cm long from the fishing rod. Then it should be cut off in such a way that one end of the tube remains closed by a partition between the sections. Now you need to measure a place at a distance of 25 mm for the first hole. Next, we measure another 150 mm, and make five more marks with a difference in distance of 25 mm. Then we take a steel rod with a potholder and heat it well on the fire. After this, you need to insert the rod into the open part of the workpiece and pierce it in such a way as to burn through all the partitions except the last one. Now you need to heat the drill on the fire and burn out the previously measured holes in the tube in three places. Under no circumstances should you attempt to drill holes, as the tube may burst if it cannot withstand the stress. Then, using sandpaper, you need to clean out the remains of individual fibers and coals from the inside of the tube. At the end of the flute making process, it is worth covering it with a thin layer of linseed oil.

Making a flute out of paper

In order to introduce your child to art, you can make a toy flute from paper. If you don't know how to make a paper flute, don't worry - it's very easy! You need to take thick cardboard, roll it into a tube and make several holes with an awl. To make the cardboard more dense, it can be coated with several layers of PVA glue. To make the toy flute arouse more interest in the baby, it is worth coloring it with gouache or felt-tip pens in bright colors.