Do I need to check the water meters. Verification of individual water metering devices.

Verification is a legal procedure that is necessary to verify the accuracy of an instrument. Only a unit that has passed the test and meets the technical requirements can be used. All indications of unverified devices are considered invalid.

Features of the meter verification procedure

At present, there is a special one that normalizes the terms of work and verification of water meters. According to it, each device is subject to systematic verification. Otherwise, all unit readings cannot be considered correct.

The procedure for checking water meters is carried out at regular intervals. As a rule, these terms are stipulated in legislative documents at various levels.

Calibration periods for water meters: law

The terms for checking the units for calculating the volume of consumed water are strictly stipulated by the federal legislation of the Russian Federation. But the indicators and norms for devices for calculating cold and hot water are different. This difference is explained by various principles and features of the functioning of units.

If you still doubt whether (water meters) are needed, you can familiarize yourself with the relevant law (No. 354). According to him, verification is carried out with the following frequency:

• Hot water flow meters are checked every 4 years.
• The unit that records the consumption of cold water must be checked every six years.

However, municipal authorities may adjust the verification criteria slightly. In most cases, the verification period is regulated by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354. However, when answering the question whether it is necessary to verify water meters in Moscow, the municipal aspect should be taken into account.

In the legislative act, in addition to specific terms, the phrase appears that the consumer is obliged to do a regular check of the water meter within the time limits established by the manufacturer of the device. But according to the law, the meters are checked every 4-6 years. Thus, it turns out that if the manufacturer of the unit indicates a different period, for example, 15 years, then you can check the device according to this period. In this regard, a debatable question arises as to whether calibration of water meters in Moscow with other deadlines established by manufacturers is mandatory and legal.

Documentary verification deadlines

The legitimacy of water meters in Moscow is undeniable, but the timing is to be clarified. For example, if you purchased a European-made unit, then the verification period set by the manufacturer may be more than 15 years. While the law on checking water meters stipulates other terms.

You can find the terms of the unit manufacturers in the attached technical data sheet for the device. Usually the middle ground between the requirements of legislative documents and the dates specified by manufacturers is determined by municipal authorities.

However, domestic manufacturers of aggregates for calculating the amount of water consumed indicate to their devices the same terms as defined by the regulations of the Russian Federation. But there is one more nuance in this matter.

Often consumers ask the question whether it is necessary to check the water meters in Moscow that were installed and purchased recently. It turns out that the legitimacy of such checks is well founded. The thing is that the verification period begins not from the moment the unit is installed, but from the moment of its production. That is, when you buy a device that is lying on a shelf in a store, you may encounter the fact that you need to verify such water meters in Moscow.

Is it mandatory to check water meters in Moscow?

Systematic audits are mandatory. If the instrument verification period has expired, then all instrument readings are considered invalid. In this case, payments for utilities water consumption will come to you with the calculation not on the actual consumption of water, but on average indicators for the previous 6 months. Then accrual will be carried out according to the standard for one registered person. That is, this figure will be multiplied by the total number of people registered in this apartment.

However, in some regions of our country, different accrual criteria apply. So the water utility and housing offices can accrue the average for the last three, but not six months. Water consumption rates per person may also vary slightly.

How not to miss verification?

Some utilities and housing offices compile consumer registers, which clearly record the inspection of devices. Usually they send notifications to the mail about the need to check the unit. Thus, you know whether it is necessary to check water meters in Moscow. Typically, these notifications indicate the time frame in which you must perform verification of the device. After them, the calculation of utility bills for water will be carried out according to averaged indicators.

However, some offices do not do such mailing, and after the instrument verification period has elapsed, they begin to automatically calculate payments according to average indicators. In this case, you need to follow when the previous verification ends. Thus, you yourself can know whether it is necessary to check the water meters (water meters) in Moscow this year.

How is verification done?

It is advisable that at the time of the verification the previous verification period did not expire completely, but only come to an end. So you will not need to edit and coordinate water consumption indicators with a water utility.

For verification, you need to remove the device in accordance with all the rules. At the same time, it is better to order dismantling from the office providing the service. Sometimes the dismantling of the unit must be agreed with the water supplier a couple of days before the removal. Before dismantling the unit, readings are taken and transferred to the appropriate office.

Who to contact for verification?

As a rule, only accredited organizations can produce. It is better if permission is issued by the Federal Accreditation. It could be:

• management company laboratory;
• organizations that have received permission from the manufacturers of meters.

The rules and procedures for verifying water meters (water meters) in Moscow and other cities can be clarified in the appropriate inspection organizations. Such services are paid. Usually you have to pay from 200 to 300 rubles for checking one device. Inspection deadlines may vary from a few hours to several days.

After checking the device you need to do the following:

1. Contact the management office to call a specialist for installing the unit on the plumbing system.
2. The wizard will come at the appointed time and install the device in your home.
3. Then seals the unit.
4. In conclusion, an act must be drawn up to authorize the operation of the meter.

Many consumers are concerned about the question of whether calibration of water meters in Moscow at home is legal. Indeed, some laboratories have mobile installations for performing meter verification without removing it directly at your home. To do this, they measure the strength of the water flow from the tap. If such a laboratory has all the necessary accreditations and permits, then this verification is absolutely legal.

Are sanctions by governing offices legal?

How the charge for water consumption with an overdue calibration of the device passes, we have described above. But some offices charge penalties for late payments. Despite the mandatory verification, they are not entitled to demand payment of penalties. The legality of this requirement with respect to overdue working hours and verification of water meters is not justified.

There is no clause in the legislative documents of the Russian Federation on the imposition of penalties for late instrument calibration. Typically, management offices refer to non-existent sources of a legal level.

When the unit is overdue for calculating the volume of consumed water, utility bills are calculated at the rate of seven cubes of cold water and five cubes of hot water for one registered tenant. These calculation criteria may vary slightly in some regions of the Russian Federation, but in general they are in the same range. When accruing for volumes other than those specified above, you have the right to file a complaint against the organization or to require clarification from it.

Everyone who installed meters on pipelines supplying hot and cold water from the central networks was able to verify that this is beneficial. There is a category of the population that believes that, and this is the most correct approach.

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Water meter installation laws

The government has adopted a number of laws relating to measuring instruments and methods.

Federal Law No. 102 of 06/26/2008

Federal law “On ensuring the unity of measuring instruments”, it defines the need for verification of measuring instruments to the requirements of metrology.

The purpose of the Federal Law is to protect the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, society and the state from the negative consequences of unreliable measurement results.

Verification (verification) is a set of measures taken to confirm compliance of metering devices with metrological requirements.

Calibration of the device is a check of its serviceability and accuracy using special equipment.

The law regulates the period during which the meter can operate without hindrance and what intervals are permissible between verification of means for metering the flow of hot and cold water.

Metering devices may only be installed that are entered in the State Register of Measuring Instruments of the State Standard of the Russian Federation.

Federal Law No. 261 of November 23, 2009

This law affirms the need to draw up contracts between the service provider and their consumer, 180 days are allocated for the fulfillment of requirements by this act.

The law on energy conservation determines the mandatory measurement of consumption of communal resources.

Mandatory installation of metering devices will enable:

1. To increase the possibility of saving resources;
2. Allows you to determine the loss.

Perhaps you are interested in an article on how to save electricity at home, you can read about it.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 of 05/06/2011

This act clarifies the nuances of the size of fees for the use of water and other services of residents of apartment buildings and residential buildings, as well as the rules for the provision of utility services.

Here, the concept of the size of the fee is clearly divided in the presence of an accounting device and in its absence.

Why are water meters required to be verified?

The water meter is a fairly accurate and sensitive device, which, after a lapse of time, may malfunction, that is, show an incorrect flow rate of water.

Such indicators are not interesting to either the consumer or the supplier. Why did the meter readings cease to be accurate, and how much do the device data differ from the actual ones, and in which direction?

Hot and cold water affect metering devices differently. It is clear that hot water contains chemical additives, therefore its composition and high temperature are more aggressive in relation to the details of the meter, and therefore verification of metering devices on hot water pipelines needs to be done more often.

Inspection may show that the device is in good working order and that damaged metering equipment needs to be repaired or replaced.

When do I need to change water meters?

Intertesting interval for the meter installed in the hot water supply system is 4 years, for installed on a pipe with cold water - 6 years.

Cold water meters should be checked no later than after 6 years, and hot water after 4 years.

It is not necessary to think that the period established for verification means the replacement of equipment for metering consumption. The water meter should be changed only if it does not work or shows the wrong figures for water consumption.

The average life of a water meter is 12 years, which means that one device can last up to 6 years, and the other 18 years.

It should be remembered that it is better to take care of the issue of calibrating the meter for water consumption in advance, 1-1.5 months before the end of the verification interval.

The service provider maintains records for each apartment, each house, or other property. If the user himself has forgotten that the period between verifications is nearing completion, they will be reminded of it - they will send a notification.

Water meter verification procedure

How are water meters checked? Since verification is only necessary with the help of special equipment, not everyone knows that it is possible to carry out verification not only in stationary conditions, but also on the spot.

To carry out work, citizens independently choose an organization that has the necessary permits.

Water meter replacement procedure?

1. Before the start of work care must be taken to turn off the waterby agreeing this in the housing office;
2. Provide access to water pipes;
3. Pipes must be in good condition.;
4. Faucets (valves, ball valves) must completely block the water in the apartment.

There are several ways to verify this:

• With the removal of metering devices
• Without removing metering devices

If the verification will be carried out by a specialized company, then you should call the plumber serving the house to remove the counter. The dismantled device will be accepted for work, having drawn up an act of seizure, indicating the brand and serial numbers. You need to have with you a document for a water meter - a passport and your passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation.

For the verification procedure, they use special calibration settings that make it possible to verify the accuracy of the readings as accurately as possible.

Read the article who is eligible for subsidies for housing and communal services.

Having received after some time, from several hours to several days, back their accounting equipment, the consumer will receive the following documents:

1. Agreement on the installation of water meters;
2. Certificate of completion;
3. Act of commissioning a water meter;
4. Passport on the counter of cold water
5. Passport on the counter of hot water
6. Certificate for meters
7. Maintenance contract.

Recognized as unsuitable, the water meter will have to be changed, the serviceable one must be installed in its original place and used until the next check comes.

There are methods in which the removal of counters is not required - verification will be carried out right on the spot.

You must make sure that the company is accredited, and its employees have certification.

How is calibration of water meters carried out? We suggest you watch the video.

Of course, this verification method is extremely convenient. Representatives of the company themselves will contact the supplier and remove the issue of verification. The consumer of the service will receive a paper on the date and results of the procedure.

This method also has disadvantages. In order to make an accurate calibration, about 250 liters should pass through the device connected to the crane. water for which the owner of the apartment will have to pay.

If an error is detected on the water meter, you will not have the opportunity to repair or correct the device in place. The device will still have to be removed.

What threatens the owner of a dwelling if he did not check on time?

Having the act of verification of IPU on hand, the owner must ensure that the deadline for the next inspection is not missed.

An inaccurate water meter, both hot and cold, is considered unsuitable, which means the impossibility of payment according to the testimony of such a device.

Further water bills will be billed at average rates, as for users who do not have meters, taking into account the number of residents registered in the apartment.

These standards will force the consumer to spend a significantly larger amount each month than when the meter readings were taken into account.

Verification IPU paid service or not?

Citizens are required to verify IPU (individual metering devices) at their own expense at the time indicated by the manufacturer and indicated in the passport of the metering device.

You need to pay for verification. In different regions, the cost is different, but the average figures are from 370 rubles. up to 1000 rub.

If you want to know how to pay for utilities through the Internet without a fee, we advise you to read.

At the same time, it will be useful to note that the price of work when using a portable standard, that is, in place, without dismantling the water meter, and in case of removal, are almost equal.

Keeping track of the verification period and organizing its implementation is not so difficult. A self-respecting landlord will always be interested in ensuring that the equipment in his living space works correctly and is in good working order. You can choose any of the methods for checking water meters.

From July 1, 2013, individual metering devices (IPU) for water consumption should formally appear in all city apartments. At the same time, residents have a new concern - a constant check of the health of water meters. The frequency of work has recently begun to regulate instrument manufacturers.

How is regulated

The obligation of residents of apartment buildings to independently resolve issues with checking the performance of meters is officially spelled out in the federal law on ensuring the uniformity of measurements. But the verification interval is not fixed in any of the official decrees. Initially, the service life of the meters was set at the regional level.

In Moscow, the rules since 2004 have been governed by a decree on "improving payments for cold, hot water and thermal energy." According to the current procedure, it was worth every five years to check with accredited companies for cold water meters and once every four years for hot water meters. But in December last year, the verification procedure set by the authorities was canceled. The reason for this was the numerous complaints of citizens to the prosecutor's office. True, the innovation did not actually affect the lives of the owners.

Despite the cancellation of the deadlines set by the government, the obligation to constantly check water meters in Moscow remained, but now it’s worth ordering an examination, focusing on the interval indicated in the technical passport of the device. If the document is not saved, the data can be found using the state register of measuring instruments. In the overwhelming majority of cases, the unchecked service life of the meters coincides with the previously existing standards: it is usually necessary to confirm the serviceability of the cold water control system once every five years, hot - once every four years.

How to order

Checking the counters cannot be done on your own. Inspection is ordered at specialized commercial organizations. Representatives of the company should have a copy of the certificate with them, allowing them to carry out the appropriate type of work. You can verify its authenticity in the state register of accredited persons.

There are two ways to set up a test. In the first case, the devices are dismantled for two weeks and taken for recertification to the laboratory. For the entire duration of the check, a temporary device is installed in the apartment. The method turns out to be rather laborious for residents: it will be necessary to separately notify the management company about the removal and return of the meter. In the second case, the check is carried out using special equipment, the meters are not dismantled, the process takes 30-40 minutes. The technology turns out to be a little more expensive, Moscow companies charge about a thousand rubles for checking each meter “in place”.

How to report

After carrying out the work, customers receive an act on the technical condition of metering devices, from which it should follow that the devices comply with state standards. The document must be submitted to the management organization.

Formally, no sanctions for untimely inspection of the status of metering devices are provided for in the regulations. Problems can only begin with the management company: the organization’s database contains all the information about the technical condition of the meters. If data on the technical condition were not provided on time, a fee for water can automatically begin to accrue according to the norm.

Canceled is not verification, but its fixed terms! About this article from the newspaper "Star Boulevard"

Four questions about water meters

The editorial office comes with a lot of questions that relate to the mandatory verification of water meters. All of them are connected with the release in December last year of Moscow Government Decree No. 831-PP, which canceled the document that regulated the installation, maintenance, and calibration of water meters (Appendix 1 to Moscow Government Decree No. 77-PP of 02/10/2004). So is it necessary or not necessary to carry out verification?

The changes were commented on by the Directorate of Housing and Public Utilities and the improvement of NEAD.

1. Do I need to check or install new cold water meters?

Necessary. Not verification was canceled at all, but its fixed terms of 4 and 6 years for metering devices for hot and cold water, respectively, which were indicated in the canceled annex to the decision of the Government of Moscow. Nevertheless, in accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 6.05.2011 No. 354 “On the provision of utilities to owners and users of residential premises”, the consumer is obliged “established by the technical documentation for the metering device”. In other words, at the time indicated in the data sheet of the device. In the data sheets for domestic water meters, the calibration intervals are usually indicated according to GOST - 6 years for cold water meters and 4 years for hot water meters, although the calibration interval of some imported meters can be 10-15 years.

2. How does the management company control the timing of verification of apartment water meters?

When installing or replacing water meters, a resident must bring to the management company an act of putting the device into operation, which indicates the date of its installation, since only in this case the calculation for the consumed water will be based on the testimony of the apartment water meter. Thus, the Criminal Code has information about the expiration of the verification interval for all water meters installed in the house. And at the right time, the resident will be informed about the need to verify.

3. What consequences can a resident expect if he has ignored the deadlines for verification?

Without carrying out devices are considered unsuitable for accounting of water consumption. For subscribers who have not submitted verification certificates or replacements of a water meter, settlements for housing and communal services for metering devices will be transferred from apartment to common metering devices.

4. On what basis did the management company begin to check the registration of tenants in apartments without water meters?

On January 30, 2013, the Department of Housing and Public Utilities and Improvement of Moscow approved the “Methodological recommendations for identifying individuals using residential premises”. Based on this document, management companies received the right to identify unregistered residents in order to charge for actually consumed water. In the previous settlement procedure for cold and hot water, according to the indications of a common house device, only citizens registered in the house were taken into account. . Apartments that are not equipped with water meters will be checked by the commission at least twice a month. Information on the fact of residence of unregistered citizens will be transmitted to the State Civil Code of the district for charges for water.

Service Contract Benefits

   By concluding a service contract, you will receive for FREE:
• All subsequent instrument calibration
• Free replacement of a faulty water meter
• Visual inspection to identify malfunctions and irregularities in the operation of the water meter
• Checking the presence and integrity of seals
• Control reading and recording of water meter readings
• Checking the operation of the counting mechanism on water meters
• Cleaning the filter from deposits, sand and scale with disassembly and revision - if necessary
• Replacing gaskets at water meter connection points - if necessary

Cost of services for checking water meters