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  • How to celebrate April 12 in the dhow. Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten - Holiday scenarios for Cosmonautics Day for the middle and preparatory groups

    How to celebrate April 12 in the dhow.  Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten - Holiday scenarios for Cosmonautics Day for the middle and preparatory groups

    At preschool age, children should receive as much useful and important information as possible. And not only about things that can be seen, touched, tasted, but also about what is far and inaccessible: about the laws of nature, cosmic phenomena, distant discoveries. In connection with the 50th anniversary of the first manned space flight, you can organize an exciting holiday - Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten for the middle and preparatory groups. A high-quality scenario of the event will expand the horizons of children, enrich them with new knowledge about the hitherto unknown, and temporarily quench their thirst to fantasize about other planets and hidden cosmic mysteries.

    But do not forget: the holiday for Cosmonautics Day in the kindergarten is a colossal work in preparation, design and organization. It is better to approach her with all the responsibility inherent in the educator.

    Not only 50 years ago, space was interesting to man. Modern children also watch programs about astronauts, dream of one of the most romantic professions in the world, sincerely dream of flying into earth orbit or another unknown planet. April 12 - Cosmonautics Day. That is, an excellent occasion to hold an educational and entertaining event in kindergarten for the smallest "why" and more adult curious children. Another question is where to start preparing and organizing a holiday? Unlike any open lesson or sports competition, such a children's event should be drawn up in a single thematic direction. All stages of the event must necessarily echo the space theme, the mysteries of the universe, alien characters and great astronauts. The conclusion is obvious: in order to arrange a fascinating and informative holiday for the Day of Cosmonautics for children, you will have to carefully study the design and script preparation tips in advance.

    How to competently organize a holiday Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten

    The organization of a children's event for Cosmonautics Day can be divided into several stages:

    1. 1-2 weeks before the holiday, hold an introductory lesson-lecture or presentation on the topic “History of astronautics” in the kindergarten so that during the event the children have an idea of ​​​​everything that is happening;
    2. Choose a suitable scenario template and think over its content (a short story about astronautics, a slide show on an interactive whiteboard, thematic poems and songs, intellectual and mobile contests, costume fitting, an exhibition of crafts, a sweet table);
    3. Distribute roles and tasks among preschool children;
    4. Distribute poems about space and important remarks to the children in advance so that the children have time to learn their words;
    5. Invite the kids to prepare fun "space" crafts with their parents to make a thematic exhibition in the group;
    6. Prepare a short slide show with portraits of prominent astronauts and rocket launch footage. Do not forget about musical accompaniment for competitions;
    7. Decorate the hall, prepare the necessary props and sweet treats for the children;

    Such tips will greatly simplify the preparation of the script and the design of the holiday for Cosmonautics Day in the kindergarten.

    An interesting scenario for Cosmonautics Day for the middle group in kindergarten

    The theme of space captures both adults and children, it is favorable for the development of the curiosity of younger preschoolers and deepening the knowledge of older ones. But any, even the most interesting information is easier for a child to perceive and remember if it is supplemented and supported by visual material. And since it is impossible to demonstrate living space to children, they will have to work hard on the thematic decoration of the hall and create the necessary “cosmic” atmosphere.

    Choosing an interesting scenario for Cosmonautics Day for the middle group in kindergarten is half the battle. It is equally important to carefully select the props and scenery for the group or assembly hall. In order for the whole room to be designed in the same style, everything will have to be decorated:

    • walls - with portraits of Yu. A. Gagarin and photographs of spaceships;
    • curtains - homemade models of planets, comets, satellites, asteroids, etc.;
    • chairs - voluminous silver stars;
    • educational table - children's "space" crafts;
    • wall shelves - models of rockets and space suits;
    • an impromptu stage - with a blue carpet or a blanket in small paper stars;

    Such an interesting design option for the room suits absolutely any type of scenario for Cosmonautics Day for the middle group in kindergarten. Meanwhile, the typology of children's themed events is incredibly wide...

    How can you spend Cosmonautics Day in the middle group of kindergarten - event options

    Today it is easy to find and choose a variety of scenarios for holding an event for Cosmonautics Day in the middle group of kindergarten. For example:

    1. Sports competition "Space flight: towards the stars". During the relay race, you can crawl at speed in a space rocket (fabric pipe), jump over asteroids (cardboard models), pull the tail of a comet (a rope with red fabric ruffles), throw planets into a ring (decorated balls of different sizes and weights);
    2. Introductory lesson "Discoverers of the distant space world." Important elements of the holiday are a slide show on an interactive whiteboard or a presentation on a computer; demonstration of posters and pictures with space flights, ships, rockets; trying on an astronaut's suit, reviewing dry rations, etc.;
    3. Intellectual competition. Such an event implies a lot of the most interesting, curious and informative questions, riddles, puzzles, tasks and competitions on space topics;
    4. An entertaining holiday based on popular children's films and cartoons with space characters: Star Wars, Wally, Guardians of the Galaxy, Lilo & Stitch, Star Trek;
    5. Talent show "Space Heroes". The guys take turns performing with prepared numbers on the theme “Space, Galaxy, Universe” - with poems, songs, dances, pantomimes and skits, tricks, parodies, small theatrical sketches, etc.

    Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten - a script for a preparatory group with games, competitions, tasks

    In preparation for a new school life, it would not be superfluous to recall and strengthen everything learned over the years of kindergarten education. Therefore, even thematic holidays and concerts should:

    • strengthen the expressiveness of speech and auditory memory;
    • develop attention and spatial orientation;
    • strengthen creativity;
    • develop emotionality and the ability of non-verbal communication;
    • to cultivate respect for the heroes of the country and a sense of true patriotism.

    It is much easier to achieve all these tasks by filling the scenario of the holiday for Cosmonautics Day in the preparatory group with all kinds of competitions, tasks, games. Of course, we should not forget about incentive prizes. After all, a child tries more willingly if he expects a reward for his efforts. A sweet table or even a modest tea party will not be out of place at the holiday. If you arrange cupcakes or cakes in the form of planets (UFOs, Martian faces) and distribute them to the children at the end of the celebration, the degree of mood in the team will increase significantly.

    Games and competitions for the event for the Day of Cosmonautics in the preparatory group of the kindergarten

    Of course, conversation and presentation are important elements of a children's holiday. But it is equally important to choose a script for the preparatory group with games, contests and tasks for Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten. For example:

    1. Mysterious chain. Invite the kids to solve some space-themed riddles. But not simple riddles, but with a secret ...
      • “In order to arm the eye and be friends with the stars, To see the Milky Way, you need a powerful ...
      • Telescopes have been studying the life of planets for hundreds of years. A smart uncle will tell you about everything ...
      • Astronomer - he is an astrologer, he knows everything! Only better than the stars are visible in the sky full ...
      • A bird cannot fly to the moon and land on the moon, but it can do it fast ...
      • The rocket has a driver, an amateur of weightlessness. In English: "astronaut", and in Russian ...
      • The astronaut is sitting in the rocket, cursing everything in the world - in orbit, as luck would have it, ...
      • A UFO flies to a neighbor from the constellation Andromeda, in it, out of boredom, an angry green wolf howls ...
      • The humanoid has lost its course, lost its way on three planets, if there is no star map, speed will not help ...
      • Light flies the fastest, does not count kilometers. The Sun gives life to the planets, we are warm, tails are ...
      • The comet circled everything, examined everything in the sky. He sees that in space a hole is black ...
      • In black holes, the darkness is occupied by something black. An interplanetary ...
      • A starship is a steel bird, it rushes faster than light. Learns in practice stellar ...
      • And the galaxies fly in all directions, as they want. This whole ... universe is very hefty!
    2. Astrological quiz. Invite preschoolers to answer popular questions. Give a gold star for each correct answer. The winner gets a prize!
      • Question: What is space?

        Answer: Cosmos (Greek κόσμος - “world”) is the same as the Universe. Literally translated from Greek, kosmos means order.

      • Question: What science studies the stars, the Galaxy, the starry sky?

        Answer: Astronomy

      • Question: Who was the first person to fly into space?

        Answer: Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin

      • Question: What is the name of an apparatus designed to carry humans into space?

        Answer: space rocket (jet aircraft)

      • Question: Which country was the first to launch an artificial Earth satellite?

        Answer: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)

      • Question: Who was the first of our smaller friends to go into space and what was his name?

        Answer: dog Laika

      • Question: In what year was the first ever orbital flight into space of living beings with a successful return to Earth?

        Answer: On August 19, 1960, the dogs Belka and Strelka made this flight on the Sputnik-5 spacecraft.

      • Question: What was the name of the ship on which Yu. A. Gagarin made his flight?

        Answer:"Vostok-1"

    3. Lesson of space needlework. Distribute the same sets of colored paper, glue, scissors, cardboard and other things to the kids, and then offer to glue a small space rocket as quickly and accurately as possible. The one who copes with the task in the best way will receive an interesting prize. And all the other finished works will decorate the kindergarten thematic exhibition.

    Cosmonautics Day in kindergarten is a mysterious and magical long-awaited event. When preparing the event, try to meet the expectations of preschoolers. Carefully select and competently draw up a holiday script for Cosmonautics Day for the middle and preparatory groups so that the children are satisfied and full of vivid space impressions.

    Scenario of the event dedicated to the "World Day of Aviation and Cosmonautics" for the older group of preschoolers

    Antonova Yulia Vladimirovna, librarian of the Children's Library, Ney
    Relevance: April 12 - Aviation and Cosmonautics Day is traditionally celebrated in our country. Who has not dreamed of becoming an astronaut or an astronomer as a child? Space has always attracted people, because there, in its endless expanses, there are so many mysterious and unknown things. And as we all know, this is what attracts children.
    Target: introduce the holiday of aviation and astronautics, give children an idea about space, the life of astronauts.
    Tasks:
    Expand the horizons of children in the field of space science;
    Develop speech, logical thinking (by answering the questions asked);
    Develop children's physical activity through outdoor games.
    Materials used: slide presentation, 2 balloons, rope + sweets, whatman paper + stars (made of paper or cardboard), glue stick or double-sided tape.

    Event progress

    The Universe is the whole world around us. All the vast expanses of outer space with stars, planets, galaxies - this is the whole Universe. It includes our Earth, and everything that exists on it, and the stellar worlds infinitely distant from us.
    Our planet revolves around the sun with great speed. Each star system has its own sun, around which other celestial bodies also revolve: planets, their satellites, comets, asteroids. Collectively, this is called the solar system. And the Sun is the star at the center of this whole system. It is even impossible to determine exactly how many in our galaxy - a huge star system called the Milky Way - there are about 150 billion solar systems. Can you imagine how much that is? And besides our galaxy, there are many others, and there are also more than a billion of them. And in order to understand all this, people had a dream of traveling into space. Who can name the planets of our solar system? (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune)
    The founder of the science of space and space flight was Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky, an outstanding researcher, scientist in the field of aeronautics, aviation and astronautics. October 4, 1957 is considered the birth date of the space age. On this day, a space rocket flew into orbit - this is the first artificial satellite of the Earth. The chief designer of the first spacecraft was Sergei Pavlovich Korolev. The first living creatures that flew into space and returned safely to Earth were two little mongrels - Belka and Strelka. They were trained for the flight for a whole year, like real astronauts. The first people to land on Earth's moon were American astronauts.
    On April 12, the whole world celebrates Aviation and Cosmonautics Day. This is a special holiday for all those involved in the space industry. On this day in 1961, Major Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin on the Vostok spacecraft for the first time in the world made an orbital flight around the Earth. The ship made one revolution around the Earth in 108 minutes and landed in the Saratov region. The cosmonaut received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, and April 12 was declared a public holiday - Cosmonautics Day.
    The name of Yuri Gagarin is now known to everyone - both children and adults. He is an ordinary, friendly, smiling person. This is true. But not just cheerful, not just courageous, not just strong-willed. In the name of a dream he lived, in the name of this dream he accomplished his feat, in the name of this dream, continuing to work, he gave his life.
    Before the flight, he said: “To be the first in space, to enter one on one in an unprecedented duel with nature - is it possible to dream of more? But after that, I thought about the colossal responsibility that fell on me ... to be the first to pave the way for humanity into space ... name me a task that is more difficult than the one that fell to me. This is a responsibility not to one, not to a dozen people, not to a team. This is a responsibility to the entire Soviet people, to all mankind, to its present and future…”
    With the flight of Yuri Gagarin into space, a new chapter in the history of our planet began - the era of human conquest of the circumsolar space. Why do you think it was so important? (children's answers).

    I remember the sun was sparkling that day:
    What an amazing April!
    And in the heart joy shone with pride:
    Gagarin flew from space!

    Everyone recognized him by his smile
    There was no other smile like that!
    The whole world applauded! Everyone rejoiced:
    Gagarin circled our globe!


    Since then, unknown distances have approached,
    Exploring space ships ...
    And he started - Russian, nice guy,
    GAGARIN - THE FIRST COSMONAUT OF THE EARTH!
    I. Levchenko

    Game "Restore the letter"
    In this game, the children have to guess what words to continue the started sentence.
    “You, baby, do not forget: you are holding the astronauts ... (path)! Our main rule is to fulfill any ... (order)! If you want to become an astronaut, you have to do a lot ... (know). Any space route is open to those who love ... (labor). Only a friendly starship can take with them to ... (flight). Boring, gloomy and angry we will not take on ... (orbits)!
    Well done!

    Do you guys think it's easy to be an astronaut? Who among you dreams of becoming one?
    Fizkultminutka.
    We're going to the spaceport
    Together we walk in step (walking in place).
    We walk on socks
    We walk on our heels.
    Here's a posture check
    And brought the shoulder blades (straightened back).
    Let's run guys together -
    We all need to warm up (running in place).

    An astronaut is a person who tests and operates space technology in space flight (in the USA they are called astronauts). The first candidates for astronauts were selected from among military pilots, test pilots, because people of these professions had the ability to make decisions instantly, they tolerated noise, vibration, and acceleration well. Later, engineers and scientists began to be accepted into the crew.
    In space, man and all objects are in a state of weightlessness. What does it mean? In space, weightlessness is when a person, objects are very light and fly (the image of an astronaut in a state of weightlessness).

    Weightlessness game
    The game requires two balloons. Children must blow on the balloon, and whose balloon stays in the air the longest wins. With the help of a balloon, you can visually show children how objects in a state of weightlessness behave.

    As you probably guessed, a person cannot leave the spacecraft without a special protective suit (demonstration of the image of the suit). Inside such a spacesuit, the astronaut finds himself in an artificial atmosphere, supplying him with oxygen for breathing and maintaining the necessary pressure. Although it looks bulky, you can freely walk, jump and bend over in it.
    Did you guys know that you can live in space for weeks, months, and even years? For a long stay in space, there is the International Space Station - ISS. This is how astronauts see our planet Earth from space (image of planet Earth). Blue is water, green is plants, brown is land. And what is needed for a long stay in space? (children's answers). Of course, astronauts need food, but they don't cook it themselves. It is prepared for the astronauts on Earth, then the astronauts take it with them into space. It is in cans and tubes, you can't use plates in space. Why? Of course, due to weightlessness. There are almost no differences from ordinary earthly food. Space food is quite diverse. Astronauts choose it themselves from a special menu. Just before the flight, they hold a tasting and make a wish list about what they want to eat in space. The menu of Russian cosmonauts looks something like this:
    * First breakfast: biscuit, tea with lemon or coffee.
    * Second breakfast: pork (beef), juice, bread.
    * Lunch: chicken broth, prunes with nuts, juice (or milk soup with vegetables, ice cream and chocolate).
    * Dinner: pork with mashed potatoes, biscuits, cheese, milk.
    The bread is packaged in small pieces so that they can be sent whole in the mouth. Water is in bags, it is drunk through a straw. In weightlessness, while eating, astronauts must also make sure that pieces of food do not fall, otherwise they will float around the ship and it will be impossible to catch them.
    The game "Dessert for the astronaut." This will require any rope to which small sweets are hung according to the number of children. I blindfold the child, and he must randomly cut the sweetness from the string. This will show the kids how not easy it is to deal with food in a state of weightlessness.

    How do astronauts sleep in a state of weightlessness, your options? Astronauts sleep strapped in because space is weightless. Sleeping bags with zippers attached directly to the walls.

    Did you like our "space flight"? (children's answers) But it's time to return to Earth, home. And as a keepsake, now we will all together draw up our own map of the starry sky. (This will require a piece of paper, or half of it, the size depends on the number of children, pre-prepared paper stars, each must be signed with the name of the child. Children glue each star to the paper).

    Thank you for your attention! Come to us again!

    List of sources:
    Ian Nicholson "The Universe", scientific and educational literature for children;
    Sergey Yuryevich Modestov "Cosmos", a student's reference book;
    Planets. Stars. constellations. Comp. Kiseleva N.Yu.
    Holidays in Russia. Comp. Yatsenko I.F.
    Yuri Gagarin - I see the Earth ...

    HOST: Hello guys! You probably already know that every year on April 12, our country and the whole world celebrate Cosmonautics Day. Do you want to know why April 12, and not some other day? The fact is that it was on April 12, 1961 that our astronaut made the world's first space flight. Do you know who was the first person to go into space? O children's answers.

    HOST: And a mini-scene can also tell us about this ... (2 boys)

    CHILD: I once asked my dad:
    “And who is Yuri Gagarin?
    He must be very important.
    And I don't know much about him...
    And then my father answered me:
    "I'm glad you asked me about it,
    He is a brave and courageous pilot,
    Glorified the country to the whole world.
    Gagarin was the first in the world
    Who once flew into space.
    To the boys on our planet
    He gave me the dream of becoming astronauts.”
    Now I'm proud to know
    Who was Yuri Gagarin.
    Ask me, I will answer you proudly:
    He is an astronaut who first went to the stars!

    HOST: Thank you! The first person in the world to fly into space was Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. He flew around the globe on the Vostok spacecraft. And since April 12, 1961, we have been celebrating Cosmonautics Day every year. Now let's imagine that we are young astronauts. What does it take to become an astronaut? Great! And what, do you all dream of going to space?
    Of course, all boys and girls dream at least once to see what is there, outside of our planet. You, of course, do not know that there are women among the astronauts.

    Who knows who this woman is? The world's first space flight of women was carried out by Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova from June 16 to 19, 1963 on the Vostok-6 spacecraft.

    Educator: Girls can also be brave and dexterous. And I invite the girls to play a fun game, and at the same time we will test their dexterity.

    The game "Give it to another."
    Ball game. Two teams of 7-10 people. On a signal to the music, the children over their heads betray the ball back, starting with the first participant. The last participant with the ball runs forward of the column and also passes the ball back. The game continues until the first participant returns to his place.
    Educator: Let's check how the guys can be dexterous and courageous? let's check!

    HOST: That's a good idea. And what do you offer us?

    TEACHER: Maybe play? we have a game. Just for agility, speed and endurance.
    Competition "Pass the obstacle".
    Two teams of 6-7 people (boys) participate. Along the way, you can set up any obstacles: passing through a hoop, going up ladders, through modules. In general, any kind of obstacle available to children. At the end of the game, the winning team is announced.

    HOST: Well done guys! Take your seats. Yes, sports are great, but for health you need to eat well. So I eat oatmeal in the morning, I drink milk ... Do you know what real astronauts eat?
    Okay, I'll ask in another way, how do astronauts eat in outer space? They put plates, pour seagulls?
    Guys, does anyone know how astronauts eat in outer space? Children's answers.

    Educator: The fact is that in outer space there is no attraction of the Earth, everything seems to float in the air, as in water. It's called weightlessness , that is, everything becomes light as fluff. And therefore it is impossible to eat from the plates, all the food will simply float away. And all the products of the astronauts are in the form of mashed potatoes in tubes, like toothpaste. And they drink water, compotes and tea through a straw. Let's pretend we're in outer space and play the Astronaut's Breakfast game.

    The game "Breakfast astronaut".
    1st option. Two teams of 4-5 people. Along the way there are cones through which you need to pass, at the end of the path there is a table. On the table is a bag (0.5 l) with juice or compote. Each participant is given a straw for a cocktail. On a signal, the first member of the team runs between the cones to the table where the bag stands, drinks some (!) Juice through a straw, then runs back, passing the baton to the next member. Participants run to the table until the juice in the bag runs out. The winner is the team whose bag becomes empty faster, but at the same time each team member was able to drink juice at least once.
    2nd option. Three or four members. Everyone has a bag of juice (0.2) and a straw. Who will drink juice faster through a straw?

    HOST: And who knows which cosmonaut made the first spacewalk? Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov, the first human spacewalk in history, was carried out during the expedition on March 18-19, 1965 (Voskhod-2 spacecraft, Pavel Ivanovich Belyaev as part of the crew). Alexei Leonov retired from the ship at a distance of up to 5 meters, spent 12 minutes 9 seconds in open space outside the airlock.

    Educator: Well, we continue our holiday. And I propose to test your knowledge. Let's do a mini quiz. I will ask questions about space, and you will try to guess, only we do not shout from the place, but raise our hand.

    Quiz game "Guessing".(can be done between teams)

    2. Natural satellite of the earth. (Moon)

    3. A man who flies into space. (astronaut)

    4. What is the name of the aircraft in which they fly into space? (spaceship)

    5. What is the name of both the animal and the constellation? (bear)

    6. Why is there day and night on earth? (the planet revolves around itself)

    7. Who was the first astronaut to fly into space? (Yuri Gagarin)

    8What did Yuri Gagarin say in the first second of the flight? "Go!"

    9. How long did the first manned flight into space last? 108 minutes

    10..What was the name of the spaceship on which Gagarin made his first flight? ("East")

    11. What is the name of the condition that an astronaut encounters during a flight? weightlessness

    12 . What is the name of the town where Yuri Gagarin lived before his space flight? Star

    13. From which cosmodrome was the launch of the first spacecraft with a man on

    board? Baikonur
    14. What holiday is celebrated by the whole country 12.04. -for speed

    LEADING: Well, well done, guys! Someone knows more, someone less, but now we know much more about space and the fact that there are thousands of stars in the skyDo you know that our planet is not the only one in the Universe? There are a lot of planets. There are many galaxies in outer space. And in one of these galaxies is our solar system. And our planet is the third in a row. And how many planets in the solar system, will tell us ... (child's name)

    CHILD: In order, all the planets
    Call any of us: One - Mercury, Two - Venus,
    Three is Earth, Four is Mars. Five - Jupiter,
    Six - Saturn, Seven - Uranus, Behind him - Neptune.
    He is eighth in a row. And behind him already, then, And the ninth planet Called Pluto.

    HOST: So, guys, there are nine planets in our solar system. True, more recently, some scientists do not consider Pluto a planet. And I suggest listening to the poems that the guys have prepared for us.

    CHILD: There is one garden planet
    In this cold space
    Only here the forests are noisy,
    Calling birds of passage,
    Only on it one bloom
    Lilies of the valley in green grass
    And dragonflies are only here
    They look into the river in surprise ...
    Take care of your planet
    After all, there is no other like it!

    HOST: What kind of planet-garden? Now you and I know that an astronaut must be strong, healthy, strong, be sure to go in for sports and eat well. And who knows, maybe one of you, when you grow up, will realize your dreams and become an astronaut. And today, when you come home, tell all your loved ones what you know about space. And, of course, congratulate your family on the holiday, Happy Cosmonautics Day!

    Scenario for Cosmonautics Day for older preschoolers

    Tasks:

    - to consolidate the existing ideas about the role of the Baikonur cosmodrome in the development and study of space;

    - develop creativity, independence, initiative when performing movements;

    - induce a positive emotional state.

    Equipment: signs with the names of the planets of the solar system and known constellations, six chairs, small details of the designer, drawings of an astronaut, cut-out pictures of a space suit, two balloons, colored pencils, paper, two large tubes of toothpaste, riddles on cards, a dice .

    caregiver. Guys, on April 12 we celebrate Cosmonautics Day. On the day when man first ascended into space, and it happened in 1961, exactly half a century ago, the Baikonur Cosmodrome became known to the whole world. We live in a city with the same name. How many of you know what the word "Baikonur" means?

    Children. “Bai” from Kazakh means wealth, and “kennel” means brown. The name of our city indicates the presence of large deposits of copper ores in the district.

    Educator. And who among you knows what the name of the railway station "Tyura-Tam" means?

    Children. Translated into Russian, "Tyura-Tam" means "sacred place". Once in these places there was a mazar - a grave monument to the saint, which predetermined the name of the station.

    caregiver. In 2010, our city turned 55 years old and in honor of this event, I invite you to go to our "cosmodrome" and take part in a small sports competition.

    Divide into two teams. Each team is the crew of a space starship. What will your spaceships be called?

    The preschoolers are divided into two teams and come up with names for their starships.

    Stage 1. Studying the star map

    An adult distributes 12 tablets with the names of the planets and constellations to the teams.

    Educator. Dear star pilots, you need to plan your space flight route. To do this, you need to put your tablets in order: the planets - separately, the stars - separately.

    During the performance of this and subsequent tasks, the adult observes the actions of preschoolers, if necessary, gives them a hint and records the time spent.

    caregiver. After the route was drawn up by the teams, it is necessary to start preparing the flight.

    Stage 2. Upside down

    When preparing to perform various tasks in space orbit, in order to feel comfortable in a state of weightlessness, you need to practice properly. To do this, each player in conditions "as close as possible" to flight will try to collect as many scattered parts as possible from one of the solar batteries of the spacecraft.

    Before starting this exercise, three chairs are put together for each team. Team members alternately lie down on them so that the head hangs from the last chair. Closing their eyes with a bandage, the participants for a certain period of time assemble a designer into a box, scattered on the floor within reach. The victory is credited to the team whose players do not leave behind any "space debris". For safety reasons, two adults supervise the progress of this exercise (one for each team).

    Stage 3. Preparation for flight

    Educator. So that cosmic radiation does not harm the body, the astronaut must wear a spacesuit. Which team will complete this task faster?

    Each team receives a drawing depicting an astronaut in a training suit and a section of a cut picture with spacesuit details. At the signal of an adult, it is necessary to fold the picture of the space suit in the picture with the astronaut as quickly as possible.

    Stage 4. Flight

    caregiver. Before launching a rocket into space, scientists calculate the trajectory of its flight. Is it possible to make a balloon move along a predetermined trajectory? What do you guys think? Let's check it out in practice.

    Before the relay, the players of each team receive a balloon. It must be carried from start to finish, giving it acceleration with one hand and trying not to touch the floor. The winner is the team whose players finished the relay race first and at the same time made fewer mistakes.

    Stage 5. Work in zero gravity

    Educator. Is it easy or hard to work in zero gravity? There are many opinions on this matter. Everyone knows that any statement is tested in practice. Let's check with you on our own experience how it works in "weightlessness" in the earthly conditions of a kindergarten. The artists of each team will have to draw a space rocket of the future. The winner will be the artist whose rocket will seem to everyone the most convenient for space flights.

    Team artists must draw the rocket on sheets of paper pasted above their raised hand. To make another stroke, they have to jump up and down. The participant with the most beautiful rocket wins.

    Stage 6. Breakfast astronaut

    caregiver. To work in space orbit will require a lot of power. And for this you need to eat right. But eating in zero gravity is not an easy task. To ensure maximum comfort for the astronauts, all food for them is packed in tubes - you unscrew the cap and here you are, for lunch, borscht or mashed potatoes, and for dessert, apple jam awaits the astronaut in a small beautiful tube. Since we are still preparing for a future flight into space, then we will have fake, “training” tubes of space food. A tube of apple jam will replace a tube of toothpaste. Which team player will be able to squeeze out the contents of the tube on the saucer as quickly as possible? This is what we will find out now.

    Two representatives of the teams are given the same volume of toothpaste tubes. At the signal of an adult, preschoolers unscrew the lid and begin to squeeze out the contents on the saucer. The contestant who completes this task first wins, and his tube will be completely empty.

    Stage 7. Riddles competition

    caregiver. Guys, in your opinion, what qualities should an astronaut have?

    Children name the qualities inherent in an astronaut: strong, brave, dexterous, courageous, etc.

    You are absolutely right, an astronaut must have both intelligence and courage, and he must also be savvy. Ingenuity in any work is the first thing! Do you have ingenuity? Let's check it out.

    Cards are laid out on the table with the text of the riddle down, on the reverse side of which their serial number is written in large letters. The cards are shuffled carefully. The captain of the team that was the first to start the “Riddle Contest” calls any card number. The adult turns over the card with the indicated number and reads the riddle aloud to the players of the other team. Then another captain chooses and names the number of the riddle card for his rivals. The competition continues until all the riddles have been solved.

    Sample riddles:

    This eye is a special eye.

    He quickly looks at you -

    And will be born

    The most accurate portrait of you. (Camera.)

    On the squares of the board, the kings brought the shelves.

    The regiments have neither cartridges nor bayonets for combat. (Chess.)

    The giant stands in the port, illuminating the darkness,

    And he signals to the ships: “Come visit us!” (Lighthouse.)

    Wooden road.

    She goes up gently

    Every step is a ravine. (Stairs.)

    It happens ozone, black, large. (Hole.)

    About crystal palaces

    And about distant stars.

    You lie down on your ear

    You will whisper dreams. (pillow).

    He has a rubber tail

    Canvas stomach.

    How his engine hums

    He swallows dust and rubbish. (A vacuum cleaner.)

    And from the wind, and from the heat, from the rain will cover you.

    And how sweet it is to sleep in it! What is this? .. (Tent.)

    At the end of the event, the teacher and preschoolers recite a poem about their hometown of Baikonur by heart.

    Miracle town

    Covered by a blue cloud

    Far from all worries

    In a serene dream, forgetting

    Dreaming wonder town.

    Can't find it on the map

    Lost in the steppe -

    But glorified starts

    They were able to fly around the world.

    And sometime it would be for fiction

    Miracle town was considered;

    And not even the sky dreamed

    Guests of the ghostly Earth.

    But it is not in vain that it has been sung for centuries

    Daring geniuses dream:

    Here under the explosions of the whole planet

    Height subdued.

    On a carpet of colorful tulips

    Hundreds of fiery hearts

    Raised under the starry sky

    Cosmonautics Palace.

    Shone with bright light

    Miracle town fate:

    The courage of cherished aspirations

    Life has come true.

    First launch, first satellite

    Illuminated the last century:

    And after them victoriously

    The man rushed.

    Sometimes sadness leafed through

    Inconsolable calendar -

    Only glory did not fade,

    And sparkled, as of old.

    How many joyful moments

    Remember the wonder town

    How many festivities, remarkable days

    He kept in his heart.

    There were ups and downs

    desolation and flourishing;

    Strings of generations

    Here they found warmth and light.

    And meet from everywhere

    With a miracle town in a hurry:

    Walk around crowded squares

    That history is kept.

    And while it flickers in people

    Star gave a light,

    They won't leave, they won't forget

    Glorious wonder town.

    caregiver. Guys! This concludes our competition. You are all great, and each of you deserves to go into space. And now we are waiting for a festive tea party.

    During the tea party, the most distinguished players are rewarded.

    Compiler G.N. Arkhipova, educator of preschool educational institution № 26 "Little Red Riding Hood", Baikonur, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Game program for children

    Design and props: poster "Journey through unknown planets", large photographs of Y. Gagarin, V. Tereshkova, dogs Belka and Strelka; multi-colored paper stars for competitions and star awards for winners, a fabulous chest with "magic" things; paper, pencils, paints.

    Leading. Hello dear guys! It's nice to see in this hall bold visionaries and dreamers, who then grow into extraordinary people! Who will tell me which World Holiday falls on the date of April 12? That's right, it's Aviation and Cosmonautics Day!

    The mysterious, mysterious world of stars and planets from ancient times attracted the attention of people who dreamed of penetrating into it, mastering it. More than one generation of earthlings puzzled over how to build a spaceship to fly higher than the stars. This dream was made possible by unprecedented technological progress. Only with the penetration of man into outer space did the distant mysterious world become closer and more accessible.
    Since people were striving not just to set a height record, but to thoroughly know, scientifically study the sky, then in spacecraft they needed eyes that could see through thousands of kilometers, they needed ears to hear the universe, they needed hands that could control a point - a ship lost in the infinity of the oceans. The "eyes" were created by radar workers, the "ears" by radio astronomers, and the "hands" by automation specialists. Thousands of inventive minds were included in the common work, and thousands of skillful, talented hands created spaceships that carried out the long-awaited flights.
    And now, guys, tell me which of the people was the first in the history of mankind to fly into space on a spaceship? (Children answer.) Right! It was our compatriot Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin (portrait of Gagarin), who on April 12, 1961 flew into space on the Vostok spacecraft. But even a few years before the immortal feat of pilot-cosmonaut Gagarin, on November 3, 1957, a living heart began to beat in the lifeless, cold, always black space of space. In the hermetic cabin of the satellite, a dog lived, breathed, flew over the world ... Who remembers her name? That's right, Laika. And after Laika, two more famous dogs followed into space. What were their names? That's right, Belka and Strelka. (Showing photos of dogs.) Guinea pigs, monkeys, parrots, mice, rabbits have also been in space - all of them honestly served to realize the great dream of mankind. Years will pass, a grandiose universal museum of space conquest will be created, one of the halls of which will be dedicated to the four-legged heroes of space - selfless partners of astronauts in the exploration of the unknown world.
    Heroic flights were carried out on spaceships not only by men, but also by women. And the first woman - an astronaut was ...

    (Children call Valentina Tereshkova, show a photo.)

    Since then, many astronauts from different countries have been in space: Americans, Japanese, Chinese, French, etc.
    Previously, only specially trained and professionally educated people flew into space. And today, imagine, you can fly into space as a tourist, paying for it, however, a fair amount. It's like doing a hiking trip.
    Let's go on such an exotic "campaign" with you. Raise your hands, who wants to fly into space? Excellent! And we will fly with you on a SPACE. What sounds does the aircraft make during flight? W-w-w-w-w! We fly, we fly! Arrived! Shut off all engines!
    Here we are with you and got to the first planet. No human foot has ever set foot here before us. Let's give her a name. (Children come up with a name, and depending on it, the Host calls the inhabitants of the planet.) They live here. We need to learn how to talk to them. They do not understand the language of earthlings, but since we flew to visit them, we must somehow say hello to them. Now we are going to try to teach you this.

    Game program for children

    (He invites several people to the middle of the hall. They should greet each other with gestures, and these gestures should not be repeated from each other. A competitive game is held, the Host encourages the winner and invites everyone to fly to the next planet. Team to fly.)
    Arrived! This planet is called Alpha Centauri. Who do we see? Look, guys, we are met by an alien named Vertunchik!
    spinner. This is cool! We have guests! Very happy, very happy! So you say, they flew from the Earth itself? So, probably, you are smart and understand space problems. Now let's check. Solve riddles!

    1. A blue fur coat covered the whole world. (Sky.)
    2. At the grandmother's hut, the edge of the sky hangs.
    The dogs are barking
    And they can't get it. (Month.)
    3- Clear nights
    Mom walks with her daughters.
    She does not tell her daughters:
    Go to sleep, it's late!
    Because the mother is the moon,
    And daughters - ... (Stars.)
    4. I will grumble, murmur, -
    I will fly to heaven. (Helicopter.)
    5. There are no clouds on the horizon,
    But an umbrella opened up in the sky,
    A few minutes later, it descended .... (Parachute).
    6. Miracle bird, scarlet tail,
    Arrived in a flock of stars. (Rocket.)

    Well done earthlings! All my riddles have been solved! Happy further flight! (Exits.)
    Leading. Let's fly! W-w-w-w... We're flying... we're flying... We've arrived! We are on the planet Zvezdalia. It got its name because of the large number of stars falling on its surface. They keep falling and falling... (Spreads multi-colored paper stars on the floor.) Let's collect them as souvenirs from space.

    The game "Who will collect the stars faster"

    5 people participate. While the Host is counting to five, the guys must pick up as many stars from the floor as possible. On command "Stop!" stop. After counting the stars collected from each participant, the Host calls the winner and awards him with an Honorary Star (large red star). He advises the losing guys not to be upset, because. they are left with the stars they have collected as a gift. The children return to their seats.

    Leading. Let's continue our journey. Let's fly! W-w-w-w... We're flying... we're flying... We've arrived! This time guys, we hit the moon. The moon is a satellite of the Earth (image of the moon), and we are currently lunatics. And therefore, we will play with air "moons".
    (Two teams of 6 people are recruited. The guys stand in columns and raise their hands up. The leading players of each team are given a balloon, which they, without turning around, must pass into the hands of the player standing behind, that one to the next, etc. The team wins, in which the last player gets the ball first.
    Let's fly!.. We ended up on the planet Skazochnaya. (The "fabulous" chest is brought onto the stage.) Look, guys, what a wonderful fairy chest we found here!
    (Opens the chest and invites the children to play the game “Guess what fairy tale it is from?” Then he takes out “magic” objects from the chest in turn, which appear in the plot of this or that fairy tale as one of the leading moments.)

    What is this fruit in my hands? (Apple.)

    What fairy tales do you know where there is an apple? (“Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs”, “The Tale of the Dead Princess and the Seven Bogatyrs.”)
    Now what do I have in my hands? (Red flower.) In what fairy tale does such a beautiful flower appear? ("The Scarlet Flower".)
    What are these shoes in my hands? (Boot.) Well, and the character of what fairy tale does it belong to? ("Puss in Boots".)
    What is it? (Egg.)

    Name the fairy tales in which the egg plays an important role. ("Ryaba Hen", "The Frog Princess".)

    Guess what it is? (Nutshell.)

    In which story does she appear? ("Thumbelina".)
    And what is this object? (Thermometer.)

    And what kind of fairy-tale character uses it? ("Dr. Aibolit".)

    Now what do I have in my hands? (Pea.) In what fairy tale did she play a certain role? ("Princess on the Pea".)
    Well done boys! You didn’t lose face in front of the inhabitants of the planet Skazochnaya - you know fairy tales well. And now let's continue the journey on the spaceship. Let's fly! W-w-w-w... We're flying, we're flying... We've arrived! We turn off the engines! So we reached the last point of our wanderings, landed on our home planet - Earth. As you know, an innumerable number of species of living beings live here: people, animals, birds, fish, insects ... Some of them fly, others walk, others crawl ... I suggest you play the game "Flies - does not fly." If I name an object or a creature that flies, you raise your hands up, if it does not fly, do not raise your hands. Be careful!
    (Example questions: Eagle flies? Goat flies? Helicopter flies? Hippo flies? Table flies? Chicken flies? Etc.)

    Great guys! And now a serious creative competition is announced. Break into several teams and draw those fabulous planets that we never had a chance to visit. Try to give them interesting names and tell us how they are especially different.
    (Children start the task, then the Host rewards the guys.)
    Our journey to unknown planets is over. We are back in our hall, on our native Earth. As the saying goes, "Away is good, but home is better." So let's love and protect our home - our Earth! See you again guys!

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